Posts Tagged ‘weight’

Squats

Monday, February 22nd, 2010

To Squat via free weights or Smith machine?

Some trainers have their clients believe that it’s best to squat using a smith machine over free weights because less chance of back injury.  Myself, having had back surgery many years ago, later went on to squat free weights with 545lb for sets of 6 to 8 reps without any recurring back injuries.

Yes, if you use bad form in any exercise then you run the risk for an injury.  According to studies conducted at the University of Saskatchewan free weight squats are more neutral and require greater use of the trunk muscles.  Activation in the lower body muscle were 45 % greater when doing free squats compared to smith machine squats.  Smith squats cause your body to work more thru a single plane.

So if you’re looking to add mass or tone up those legs don’t be shy around the squat rack.  Just remember to maintain good form over the amount of weight you’re using to ensure you remain injury free to get the best results.

Holiday Tips

Monday, December 21st, 2009

With the holidays upon us it sometimes leads to extra stress.  This can be caused by financial issues, traffic, as well as things we need to complete before the New Year.  It has been shown that stress can raise your blood pressure so with that in mind take some time to slow down and try a few of these tips.

Control Your Blood Pressure

1. Lose weight.  If you’re just starting out and don’t have a great body fat percentage, get your BMI (body mass index, a measurement of weight in relation to height) into the range of 12.0-18.5 for men and 18-24.9 for women and you will be doing your heart and blood pressure a favor. Extra weight you carry puts pressure on every part of your body.

2. Eat plenty of whole grains. Have seven to eight servings per day of grains and grain products (whole grain bread, rice, pasta, etc.)

3. Eat fruits and vegetables. Having at least eight to 10 servings of a variety of colorful fruits and dark green vegetables will ensure you get all the healthy antioxidants, vitamins, minerals, and fiber you need.

4. Limit meat, fish, and poultry to two servings a day. Move the meat off the center of your plate, and enjoy more grains and produce. When you do have meats, fish, and poultry, always chose lean varieties.

5. Use nuts for snacking. Incorporate four to five servings a week of nuts, seeds, and legumes into your diet. They provide plenty of protein and healthful fats.

6. Watch the salt. Limit your sodium intake to approximately 2,400 milligrams a day (a moderate level). This means eating fewer canned and processed foods, and more fresh foods.

7. Cardio exercise at least 30 minutes per day can significantly reduce blood pressure. Any form of physical activity, done most days of the week, will do the trick.

Time Crunch

Tuesday, December 1st, 2009

If you feel that you’re always in a rush to get through your workout and at the end you just don’t have enough time to do cardio, then I have a suggestion for you.  As you might know to increase the intensity of a workout you can do several different things like, cut your rest time down between set’s, add more weight or increase your reps.  You can also do supersets (going from one exercise to the second exercise without any rest).  Instead try this tip.  Pick three exercises for a body part, i.e. dumbbell bench press, incline barbell bench press and dips.  Now you will go from the dumbbells to the incline then to dips without any rest period and after you did all three exercises get onto the precore or treadmill or bike and keeping the intensity up do 2 minutes.  After the 2 minutes of cardio repeat the 3 exercises again and then get back onto the cardio after.  If you do this thru your whole workout then you will not only increase the intensity but have a good cardio session with less time spent in the gym.

Train Hard!

The Magic Number

Monday, September 28th, 2009

Hello everyone this is Joe from instructionalfitness.com and I’d like to welcome you back to our site or if you’re a first time user I want to extend a warm welcome.

I’m sure if you ever exercised before you remember someone telling you to do 15 reps or 10 reps on a certain exercise.  Well, to me that is the magic number and let me explain why I refer to it as that.  Just because you should do a certain number of reps like 10 or 15 that should be the very last rep you can manage to do with strict form.  Many of us are guilty at times of using a weight that is to light and we stop just because we hit that magic number.  By the time your about 3 numbers away from the magic number you should be starting to struggle, so if not the weight is too light.  However, if you can’t reach the magic number then the weight is too heavy.

So remember don’t stop just because you’re at that magic number but instead just making sure your struggling to reach the magic number.

Train Hard, Joe ‘Ino Tong